Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome care

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is a common condition that occurs when the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the hand, becomes compressed or squeezed at the wrist. The carpal tunnel, a narrow passageway on the palm side of the wrist, houses the median nerve along with tendons that control finger movement.

Symptoms :

1. Numbness and Tingling : Individuals with CTS often experience numbness and tingling in the thumb, index, middle, and ring fingers.

2. Weakness: Weakness in the hand and difficulty gripping small objects may occur.

3. Pain or Discomfort: Pain or discomfort in the wrist, palm, or forearm, especially during activities that involve the use of the hand.

Causes:

1. Repetitive Hand Movements: Performing repetitive hand movements or maintaining an awkward wrist position for an extended period.

2. Health Conditions: Conditions such as diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, and thyroid disorders may contribute to CTS.

3. Pregnancy: Hormonal changes and fluid retention during pregnancy can lead to symptoms.

Diagnosis:

1. Medical History and Physical Examination: The doctor will inquire about symptoms and conduct a physical examination of the hand, wrist, and arm.

2. Electrodiagnostic Tests: Nerve conduction studies and electromyography may be conducted to assess the function of the median nerve.